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Steps in a Criminal Case in Pakistan

steps in criminal case

In the criminal justice system in our country, it is the job of the prosecution to prove the case against the alleged offender and such burden does not shift from prosecution even if the accused takes up any plea and fails in it.  Criminal cases in our legal system are a crucial part of ensuring […]

Private Complaint vs. FIR: Understanding Criminal Procedure in Pakistan

private complaint

What is First Information Report (FIR): An FIR is a first information report that a Station House Officer is duty-bound to register under section 154 of CRPC when information regarding the occurrence of a cognizable offense is conveyed to him. It is important to note that SHO is under a legal obligation to register an […]

How Court Martial work in Pakistan?

court martial

The military justice system in Pakistan is distinct from the civilian judicial system, and military personnel are subject to different rules and procedures. Courts Martial are the military courts which are responsible for the trial and punishment of military personnel who commit offenses under the Act. These courts are essential for maintaining discipline and justice […]

Right to freedom of Speech in Pakistan | Article 19 Constitution of Pakistan

freedom of speech

Pakistani citizens are granted the right to freedom of expression under the 1973 Constitution. Article 19 states that every citizen has the right to freedom of speech, expression, and the press, subject to reasonable restrictions imposed by law. These restrictions may be in the interest of the glory of Islam, Pakistan’s integrity, security, or defense, […]

What is F.I.R : What you can do if Police don’t register your F.I.R?

F.I.R

What is F.I.R? First Information Report (FIR) is a written document prepared by the police when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offence under section 154 of Criminal Procedure Code, 1898. FIR is an essential document that acts as the initial record of information received by the police concerning a cognizable offense. […]